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VIC selective entryVIC selective entry, Year 9 entry in 2028

Selective entry Verbal Reasoning in Victoria: what it tests

Independent. Not affiliated with the Victorian Department of Education or ACER.

In Victoria's selective entry exam for Year 9 entry, Verbal Reasoning shares 551ACER · 12 October 2026 · Published minutes with Reading and, ACER says, tests thinking and reasoning with words, concepts and logic1ACER · 12 October 2026 · Published. Victoria's Department says it needs no more than the Year 8 curriculum2Vic Education · 12 October 2026 · Published.

Updated 16 October 2026 · Facts checked 12 October 2026

Verbal Reasoning (words, concepts, logic) and Reading (find, link, judge) share one 55-minute sitting.
1

What does the Reading and Verbal Reasoning test check?

It checks two things in one timed sitting: reading texts closely, and reasoning with language. Your child has 551ACER · 12 October 2026 · Published minutes for both, answered by shading a booklet. 1ACER · 12 October 2026 · Published

PartWhat ACER says it testsTime
Readingfinding information in texts, and linking, interpreting, reflecting on and judging their ideas1ACER · 13 October 2026 · PublishedShared, 551ACER · 12 October 2026 · Published minutes in all
Verbal Reasoningthinking and reasoning with words, concepts and logic1ACER · 12 October 2026 · PublishedShared with Reading

If a guide or older paper shows Verbal Reasoning as its own timed test, go by ACER: the two parts share one sitting of 551ACER · 12 October 2026 · Published minutes. ACER does not publish how many questions there are 1ACER · 13 October 2026 · Not published, or how the parts are marked and weighted. 1ACER · 13 October 2026 · Not published

The sitting comes second on the exam morning, after Mathematics and Quantitative Reasoning and a 201ACER · 14 October 2026 · Published-minute break.

2

What kinds of reasoning does Verbal Reasoning ask for?

ACER names three things your child reasons with: words, concepts and logic. 1ACER · 12 October 2026 · Published ACER publishes no list of question types, so the cards below are habits for each, not a list of what will appear.

Words

Notice exact meanings and small shades of difference. Ask which word fits best, not which one is close.

Concepts

Sort ideas into groups and say why they belong together. Name the rule that links them in plain words.

Logic

Work out what must be true from the statements given. Keep it apart from what could be true, or what you already believe.

The Department says the whole exam looks at higher order thinking, problem-solving, reasoning, creative thinking, comprehension, interpretation and applying known concepts2Vic Education · 13 October 2026 · Published. Verbal Reasoning is where that thinking happens with language.

3

What method helps with logic told in words?

Use the same four steps on any question built from statements. They are our method, not ACER's, and they slow your child down at the points where most mistakes happen.

  1. Separate facts from claims

    What does the text actually state? Underline it lightly in your head before reading the options.

  2. Watch the small words

    All, some, only, unless, never. These words decide what follows, so read each one twice.

  3. Test every option

    Ask of each: must it be true, could it be true, or can it not be true?

  4. Answer what is asked

    Questions often ask for the option that must be true. Check the question once more before you shade.

Four steps: separate facts from claims, watch the small words, test every option, answer what is asked.

What are the common traps?

Most wrong answers come from reading too fast, not from not knowing. These are the traps we see most in reasoning with words.

TrapWhat it looks likeHabit that helps
Outside knowledgeChoosing what is true in real life, not what the text saysPoint to the words that prove it
Rule run backwardsReading "if A, then B" as "if B, then A"Say the rule both ways and test each
Some read as allTreating "some" as if it meant "every"Circle the quantity word
Two close optionsPicking the first that seems near enoughFind the one word that makes one fit and the other miss
4

How does Reading fit in the same sitting?

Reading asks your child to find information and then think about it. ACER's description moves from finding to linking and judging. 1ACER · 13 October 2026 · Published

Find

Locate the line that answers the question. Go back to the text; don't answer from memory.

Link and interpret

Put two parts of the text together and say what they mean side by side.

Reflect and judge

Decide what the writer thinks, how sure they are, and how well the text makes its case.

The skill under all three is the same as in Verbal Reasoning: answer from what the words say.

5

How should my child pace the shared sitting?

Your child has one clock, 551ACER · 12 October 2026 · Published minutes, for both parts. Question counts are not published, so nobody can give an exact time per question. 1ACER · 13 October 2026 · Not published

If a question stalls, ACER suggests your child make an informed guess and come back to it at the end if there is time1ACER · 13 October 2026 · Published. A long passage can also wait until the shorter items are done.

ACER says half the questions correct is not unusual1ACER · 12 October 2026 · Published, and many children don't finish. Running out of time is normal in this exam.

6

Where are the official sample questions?

ACER, which runs the exam, publishes sample questions on its Prepare page. They show the style and format, and they are free sample questions, not necessarily as hard as the exam1ACER · 12 October 2026 · Published.

Who publishes itWhat it isFormatYearWhere
ACER, the exam's makerSample questions for the style and format 1ACER · 12 October 2026 · PublishedA download from ACER's websiteNot published1ACER · 13 October 2026 · Not publishedACER's Prepare page
ACERPast exam papersNot released: families get no access to the tests or individual scores3ACER · 12 October 2026 · PublishedNoneNone

We link to ACER's samples and never copy them. Read our guide to the samples.

7

How can my child build these skills at home?

ACER says there is no need to practise or revise1ACER · 12 October 2026 · Published. It says the skills grow over time, through a culture of learning, varied engaging material and talking freely about ideas1ACER · 13 October 2026 · Published, which suits ordinary family habits.

  • Read a mix of texts each week, such as news, essays and older novels

  • Talk about an argument at dinner: what does it really say, and what doesn't it say?

  • Look up an unfamiliar word and compare it with a near neighbour

  • Try ACER's sample questions once, then talk through each answer

  • After any mistake, name the trap rather than just the right letter

8

How is it different from NSW Reading and Thinking Skills?

NSW splits these skills into two separate tests on a computer. Victoria joins Reading and Verbal Reasoning in one paper sitting.

VictoriaNSW Selective
ReadingShared 551ACER · 12 October 2026 · Published-minute sitting174NSW Education · 12 October 2026 · Published questions in 454NSW Education · 12 October 2026 · Published minutes
Reasoning with wordsVerbal Reasoning, in the same sittingPart of Thinking Skills: 404NSW Education · 12 October 2026 · Published questions in 404NSW Education · 12 October 2026 · Published minutes
How it's satOn paper 1ACER · 12 October 2026 · PublishedOn computers provided by the Department5NSW Education · 12 October 2026 · Published
9

Questions parents ask about selective entry Verbal Reasoning

Is Verbal Reasoning the same as Reading?

No. Reading is about understanding texts, while Verbal Reasoning is about reasoning with words, concepts and logic. They share one sitting and one clock. 1ACER · 12 October 2026 · Published

How many Verbal Reasoning questions are there?

ACER does not publish the number. 1ACER · 13 October 2026 · Not published

Does my child need to learn vocabulary lists?

The Department says the exam needs no more than the Year 8 curriculum2Vic Education · 12 October 2026 · Published. Wide reading and talk build word sense better than lists, in our view.

Are the samples as hard as the real exam?

Not necessarily. ACER says its samples are free sample questions, not necessarily as hard as the exam1ACER · 12 October 2026 · Published.

Can my child see which answers were wrong?

No. To keep the exam secure, families get no access to the tests or individual scores3ACER · 12 October 2026 · Published.

Sources and checks

  1. Victorian Selective Entry High Schools exam: prepare

    Australian Council for Educational Research · Checked 13 October 2026 · Copyright ACER; short quotes credited, linked not copied; sample papers never hosted

  2. Selective entry high schools

    Victorian Department of Education · Checked 13 October 2026 · CC BY 4.0 (vic.gov.au copyright notice); quotes credited

  3. Victorian Selective Entry High Schools exam: results and selection

    Australian Council for Educational Research · Checked 12 October 2026 · Copyright ACER; short quotes credited, linked not copied; sample papers never hosted

  4. Selective high school practice tests

    NSW Department of Education · Checked 12 October 2026 · Practice materials: personal or non-commercial use only; CC BY 4.0 does not apply (page notice). Page text: CC BY 4.0.

  5. Placement test

    NSW Department of Education · Checked 12 October 2026 · CC BY 4.0 (NSW Department of Education copyright notice); quotes credited

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